Why do hair get lice?
Lice are a common parasite, especially among children and people with poor hygiene. Discussions about lice have cropped up frequently on social media and health forums in recent years, with many people confused about how they are spread, how to prevent them, and how to treat them. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content of the past 10 days to provide you with a detailed analysis of why hair lice grows, and provide relevant data and solutions.
1. Basic knowledge about lice

Lice are small parasites, and there are three main types: head lice, body lice and pubic lice. Head lice are the most common type. They live on human hair and feed on blood. The life cycle of a louse consists of three stages: eggs (lice eggs), nymphs, and adults, and the entire life cycle is usually completed on the human body.
| Lice type | parasitic site | Main symptoms |
|---|---|---|
| Head lice | hair and scalp | Scalp itching, redness and swelling |
| body lice | clothing and body | Itching and rash all over the body |
| pubic lice | pubic hair area | Local itching, redness and swelling |
2. Why do hair get lice?
Lice are mainly transmitted through direct or indirect contact. The following are the main causes of hair lice:
1.direct contact: Close contact with someone infected with lice, especially head contact, is the main way lice are spread. This can happen to children while they are playing or studying.
2.indirect contact: Sharing personal items such as combs, hats, towels, pillows, etc. may also lead to the spread of lice. Lice or lice eggs may attach to these items and spread to others.
3.Poor sanitary conditions: Although lice are not entirely linked to sanitation, environments with poor sanitation are more likely to breed and spread lice.
4.school or group setting: In collective environments such as schools and kindergartens, the risk of lice transmission is higher. Recently, some parents have reported on social media that the number of children infected with lice at school has increased.
| Transmission route | risk level | Precautions |
|---|---|---|
| direct contact | high | avoid head contact |
| indirect contact | in | No sharing of personal items |
| Poor sanitary conditions | low | keep clean |
3. How to prevent and treat lice?
Lice prevention and treatment requires a comprehensive approach, and here are some effective methods:
1.Check your hair regularly: Especially for children, parents should check their children's hair regularly and deal with lice or lice eggs promptly if they find them.
2.Use a lice comb: Lice comb is a fine comb that can effectively remove lice and eggs from hair. Shampoo or special lotion must be used when using it.
3.drug treatment: There are many lice treatments on the market, such as shampoos containing pyrethrin or malathion. When using it, you should strictly follow the instructions.
4.clean environment: After being infected with lice, clothes, sheets, towels and other items need to be washed thoroughly and dried at high temperature or exposed to the sun.
| Treatment | Effect | Things to note |
|---|---|---|
| lice comb | medium | Need to be used multiple times |
| drug treatment | high | avoid allergies |
| Clean environment | high | Comprehensive disinfection |
4. Recent hot topics and discussions
In the past 10 days, discussions about lice have mainly focused on the following aspects:
1.school lice outbreak: Parents in many places have reported that lice are spreading in schools or kindergartens, which has aroused widespread concern. Experts recommend that schools strengthen hygiene management and regularly check students' hair.
2.natural remedies: Some netizens share the use of natural methods such as tea tree oil and olive oil to treat lice, but their effects have not been scientifically verified.
3.Lice drug resistance: Some studies have pointed out that some lice are resistant to traditional drugs and new treatment methods need to be developed.
Although lice are not a serious disease, the itching and discomfort they cause can affect your quality of life. By understanding how lice are transmitted and how to treat them, we can better prevent and respond to this problem.
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