What department is involved in treating cerebral infarction?
Cerebral infarction is a common cerebrovascular disease that occurs suddenly and requires prompt medical treatment. Many patients often don’t know which department they should attend when they get sick, which delays the best treatment time. This article will introduce in detail the selection of treatment departments for cerebral infarction, and attach the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to help everyone better understand the relevant knowledge of cerebral infarction.
1. What department should be examined for cerebral infarction?
Cerebral infarction is a neurological disease and usually requires hospitalizationNeurologyoremergency department. The following are suggestions for department selection under different circumstances:
| symptom stage | Suggested departments | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Acute attack period (within 6 hours of onset) | emergency department | The emergency department can quickly assess the condition and administer thrombolytic treatment if necessary. |
| Stable or recovery period | Neurology | The Department of Neurology is responsible for follow-up treatment and rehabilitation guidance. |
| Need surgical treatment | neurosurgery | If there is a large-scale cerebral infarction or interventional treatment is required. |
2. Common symptoms of cerebral infarction
The symptoms of cerebral infarction are diverse, the following are some typical manifestations:
| Symptoms | Description |
|---|---|
| sudden hemiplegia | Weakness or numbness in one limb. |
| language barrier | Slurred speech or inability to understand other people's language. |
| vision problems | Sudden loss of vision or visual field loss in one or both eyes. |
| Dizziness, balance disorder | Sudden dizziness and unsteady walking. |
3. Popular topics on the Internet in the past 10 days and hot topics related to cerebral infarction
The following are recent hot topics and content on the Internet about cerebral infarction:
| hot topics | heat index | Main content |
|---|---|---|
| The golden treatment time for cerebral infarction | ★★★★★ | Discuss the importance of thrombolytic treatment within 6 hours after the onset of cerebral infarction. |
| The incidence of cerebral infarction in young people is increasing | ★★★★ | Analyze the causes of cerebral infarction in young people, such as staying up late, high stress, etc. |
| Cerebral infarction rehabilitation training methods | ★★★ | Introduce the rehabilitation training techniques for language and limb function after cerebral infarction. |
| Cerebral infarction prevention diet | ★★★ | A low-salt, low-fat, and high-fiber diet is recommended to prevent cerebral infarction. |
4. Medical Treatment Process for Cerebral Infarction
When cerebral infarction is suspected, seek medical treatment according to the following process:
| steps | Operation |
|---|---|
| first step | Call the emergency number (such as 120) immediately and describe the symptoms. |
| Step 2 | Keep the patient lying flat with his head to one side to avoid suffocation on vomitus. |
| Step 3 | After arriving at the hospital, go directly to the emergency department for CT or MRI examination. |
| Step 4 | Depending on the examination results, the patient will be referred from the emergency department to neurology or neurosurgery. |
5. How to prevent cerebral infarction?
Preventing cerebral infarction requires starting from lifestyle:
| Precautions | Specific methods |
|---|---|
| control blood pressure | Monitor blood pressure regularly and take antihypertensive medications on time. |
| healthy eating | Reduce salt and fat intake and eat more fruits and vegetables. |
| Moderate exercise | Get at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise each week. |
| Quit smoking and limit alcohol | Smoking and excessive drinking both increase the risk of cerebral infarction. |
Cerebral infarction is a disease that seriously threatens health. Timely medical treatment and the correct choice of department are crucial. I hope that the introduction in this article can help everyone make the right choice in an emergency and learn about the prevention and recovery of cerebral infarction.
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